History provides us with examples to learn from and mistakes to avoid. By understanding the past within its own context, we can better assess our own modern times.
On April 7, significant historical events occurred, including the metric system's establishment in France in 1795, Beethoven's premiere of his "Eroica Symphony" in 1805, and Fridtjof Nansen's Arctic exploration in 1895.
The word of the week is "hoard." It is an interesting word with a rich history and intriguing origins often associated with dragons accumulating treasure in medieval literature.
These historical events happened sometime in the past on February 4. This is just a small selection of notable social, criminal, political, and cultural occurrences.
“Chauvinism” comes from the name of Nicolas Chauvin, one of Napoleon’s most zealous and vocal supporters, even long after the Napoleonic Wars concluded. However, he may have been an entirely fictional, blindly nationalistic Bonapartist character who appeared in vaudeville and stories from the mid-1800s.
The word chauvinism is defined today as excessive and aggressive nationalism, or blind and exaggerated patriotism. It is often associated with the phrase “male chauvinism,” used to describe a masculine-centric worldview, but it did not earn this gendered connotation until it was appropriated by members of 1960s feminist movements.
The word originally arose in the 1830s and comes directly from the French chauvinisme, which was eponymous with a fellow named Nicolas Chauvin.
Chauvin was said to have been one of the most loyal soldiers in Napoleon’s Grande Armée. Purportedly born in Rochefort c. 1780, Chauvin enlisted at age 18 and served with such dedication…